Why use a clarifying shampoo?

Clarifying shampoo: myth or must-have? The ingredients that really work

Does your hair feel heavy even after washing? Do they still look dirty after drying or struggle to hold a style? It might be time to use a clarifying shampoo!
Every day, we pamper our hair with conditioners, masks, oils and styling products, but what we often forget is that, just like skin, hair also needs a deep cleanse.

In recent years, clarifying shampoos have taken centre stage in the beauty routines of those seeking light, radiant hair. But are they truly effective, or just another passing trend?
In this article, we’ll uncover all the secrets of clarifying shampoos, the ingredients that really work, and answer the most frequently asked questions.

What is a clarifying shampoo?

Clarifying shampoo is a specific formula designed to deeply cleanse the scalp and hair, removing everything that a regular shampoo cannot.

Unlike gentle or moisturising shampoos, clarifying shampoo contains more effective surfactants capable of removing styling residue (such as gel, hairspray, oils), water-insoluble silicones, excess sebum, smog, sweat, toxins, limescale, and minerals from unfiltered water.

It’s a true detox treatment for the hair, useful for “resetting” the hair fiber.

Why use a clarifying shampoo?

Factors such as smog, limescale and toxins that settle on your hair can alter its appearance, leaving it flat, dull and lacking volume. A clarifying shampoo can deeply cleanse the scalp, leaving your hair feeling light, shiny and free to breathe.

The benefits of a clarifying shampoo:

  • Restores lightness and shine;
  • Enhances the effectiveness of other treatments (such as masks or hair dye);
  • Helps rebalance sebum production;
  • Reduces itching, mild dandruff and irritation.
  • Professional clarifying shampoos are formulated to effectively remove product build-up, impurities and excess sebum, restoring the scalp’s natural balance and preparing the hair for subsequent treatments.

Because sometimes, to shine again, all you need is a fresh start.

How can I tell if I need a clarifying shampoo?

If you love taking care of your hair and always aim to keep it healthy and radiant, it’s important to learn to listen to the signals it sends you. Sometimes, even with the best products, your hair can appear dull or difficult to manage.

But how can you tell if the issue is due to a build-up of impurities and whether you need a clarifying shampoo? Watch out for these signs:

  • Does your hair look dirty even straight after washing? This may indicate that product residue, smog or sebum isn’t being fully removed.

  • Are they flat, lacking volume and shine? When hair loses body and brightness, it’s often time to “reset” the hair fibre.

  • Is your scalp itchy or tight? A stressed scalp can be the first sign of a toxin build-up.

  • Do masks, conditioners or dyes no longer work as they used to? If your treatments seem ineffective, it might be because your hair is no longer able to absorb active ingredients and nutrients.

  • After the sea or swimming pool, do your hair feel very dry? Chlorine and salt often leave behind residues that only a clarifying shampoo can effectively remove.

If you’ve noticed one or more of these signs, a clarifying shampoo treatment could make all the difference. It’s not just a regular wash, but a true detox treatment that frees the scalp and hair from all impurities, restoring freshness, volume and vitality.

How often should you use clarifying shampoo?

It is not advisable to use clarifying shampoos every day. Although they are highly effective at removing sebum, impurities and product build-up, they have a more intense formula than gentle shampoos. Their high cleansing power can disrupt the scalp’s natural hydrolipidic film, the thin protective barrier made up of sebum and water that keeps the skin hydrated and protected.

Using them daily can excessively dry out the scalp and hair, leading to dehydration, itching, flaking, and a possible “rebound effect”: the scalp, sensing aggression, may produce even more sebum as a defence mechanism, making the hair oilier over time. On the lengths, overuse may cause brittleness, dullness, and a higher risk of breakage.

For these reasons, it is recommended to use clarifying shampoo no more than 1–2 times a week, alternating it with a gentler shampoo.
After use, it is also essential to apply a rich conditioner or a moisturising mask, as clarifying shampoo tends to open up the hair cuticles.

What mistakes should be avoided when using a clarifying shampoo?

Although clarifying shampoo is useful, it should be used with care. Here are a few tips:

  • Don’t use it too frequently, especially if you have dry or chemically treated hair.
  • Don’t skip post-treatment care: deep hydration is a must!
  • Avoid combining it with other aggressive treatments, such as bleaching or perms.
  • Don’t use it on the same day as a colour treatment, as it may affect the result.

 

Key Ingredients in a clarifying shampoo

When choosing a detox shampoo, it’s important to understand the ingredients that truly make a difference. These products contain more intense surfactants compared to those found in gentle shampoos, but they should not be harsh or harmful.

The most common ingredients in professional clarifying shampoos include:

  • Sodium Laureth Sulphate or Sodium Lauryl Sulphate: highly effective cleansing surfactants, found in most purifying shampoos. Alternatively, milder versions (such as Sodium Coco-Sulphate) are available in less aggressive formulas.

  • Citric Acid: helps rebalance the scalp’s pH and remove limescale from water.

  • Lemon, tea tree or mint extracts: provide a naturally refreshing and purifying effect, ideal for a deep clean sensation.

  • Activated charcoal or white clay (kaolin): used to absorb toxins, sebum, and impurities, making them perfect for detox treatments.

  • Chelating agents (such as Disodium EDTA): help bind and remove hard water minerals that build up on the hair.


Clarifying shampoo: answers to the most common questions

  • Does purifying shampoo ruin the colour?
    It can slightly fade the colour, so it’s best to use it before colouring or a few weeks after.

  • Is it suitable for curly hair?
    Yes, but choose sulfate-free formulas.

  • Is it suitable for frequent use?
    No, unless it is specifically formulated for frequent washing. Most should be used in moderation.

  • Can I use it on children?
    It's better not to: choose a gentle shampoo suitable for their age.

  • When should you not use purifying shampoo?
    It is not recommended if you have: very sensitive scalp or conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis; extremely dry, damaged, or recently bleached hair and hair that has just been treated with perm, keratin, or other intensive chemical treatments.

Your detox ritual starts here!

Clarifying shampoo is not just a product: it’s an act of love for your hair. It helps you start fresh, allowing shine and lightness to take over, and makes every subsequent treatment more effective.

Discover the Sensitive Scalp line from Esla Italy and make your hair shine! Want more information? Fill out the form, and we’ll get back to you as soon as possible.